Vanita.ai Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT, LLaMA and PaLM are transforming the world of artificial intelligence. From powering chatbots to enabling advanced reasoning and content generation, these models are now at the heart of modern AI systems. To help learners build a strong foundation, the IIT Madras B.S. Degree Programme has released a 55-part YouTube … Read more
The Removing Stars From a String problem from LeetCode75 is a common interview-style string manipulation challenge that tests both logical reasoning and efficient use of data structures. At its core, the problem teaches you how to simulate backspace operations efficiently using a stack, making it an excellent exercise for understanding how Last-In-First-Out (LIFO) structures work … Read more
The Equal Row and Column Pairs problem from LeetCode75 is a matrix-based coding challenge that tests your ability to work with 2D arrays, hashing, and tuple comparisons. This problem is widely asked in interviews to evaluate how well you understand matrix traversal and efficient lookups. In this blog, we’ll break down the problem, walk through … Read more
Artificial Intelligence has made huge strides in recent years with Large Language Models (LLMs) like GPT, LLaMA and Claude becoming central to research and real-world applications. Yet, one limitation of LLMs is that they rely on the data they were trained on and may not always have up-to-date or domain-specific knowledge. This is where Retrieval-Augmented … Read more
The Determine if Two Strings Are Close problem from LeetCode 75 is a popular string manipulation challenge that tests your ability to work with sets, character frequency counts and transformation logic. This problem often appears in coding interviews because it requires careful reasoning about when two strings can be considered “equivalent” under specific rules. In … Read more
The Unique Number of Occurrences problem from LeetCode75 is a beginner-friendly coding interview question that tests your understanding of hash maps, frequency counting, and set operations. It’s often asked in interviews to check whether you can handle frequency analysis and uniqueness logic. In this blog, we’ll break down the problem, walk through examples and explain … Read more
The Find the Difference of Two Arrays problem from LeetCode (Problem 2215) is a beginner-friendly coding interview question that tests your understanding of sets, arrays and membership checks. It’s a common warm-up problem to evaluate how you handle uniqueness and comparison logic. In this blog, we’ll break down the problem, walk through examples, and explain … Read more
The Find Pivot Index problem from LeetCode 75 is a classic coding interview question that tests your understanding of prefix sums and array balancing. This problem is often used to evaluate how well candidates can manage cumulative sums and optimize linear scans. In this blog, we’ll explore the problem statement, go through examples, and implement … Read more
Artificial Intelligence has reached an inflection point. From research labs to enterprise applications, transformer architectures and their successors have become the driving force of innovation. To truly understand this evolution and where it’s headed, few voices are as authoritative as Antonio Gulli who has now released a landmark book that spans the theory, practice and … Read more
The Find the Highest Altitude problem from LeetCode75 is a beginner-friendly question that tests your ability to work with prefix sums and arrays. It’s a common warm-up problem in coding interviews, especially for testing iteration logic and cumulative calculations. In this blog, we’ll break down the problem, walk through examples and explain a clean Python … Read more
The Longest Subarray of 1’s After Deleting One Element problem is a frequently asked interview question that tests your understanding of sliding window techniques and careful handling of constraints. The task is simple but tricky: given a binary array, delete exactly one element and return the length of the longest subarray consisting only of 1s. … Read more